How many US banks are in trouble right now?
Recently, a report posted on the Social Science Research Network found that 186 banks in the United States are at risk of failure or collapse due to rising interest rates and a high proportion of uninsured deposits.
There were 566 bank failures from 2001 through 2024. See Summary by Year below.
2024 in Brief
There are no bank failures in 2024. See detailed descriptions below. For more bank failure information on a specific year, select a date from the drop down menu to the right or select a month within the graph.
Flawed Bank Analysis
Banks fail because of poor risk management, broader economic conditions, mismatch between assets and liabilities, fraud, and inadequate supervision. However, there should be a defined metric to evaluate a bank's safety. Unfortunately, there isn't a reliable one.
The risk in the banking sector due to monetary tightening is not spread uniformly; there is higher exposure in regions with more minorities and lower income households. The most exposed counties in the U.S. have up to 13 percent of their deposits at the risk of impairment.
Bank Name | City | State |
---|---|---|
Heartland Tri-State Bank | Elkhart | KS |
First Republic Bank | San Francisco | CA |
Signature Bank | New York | NY |
Silicon Valley Bank | Santa Clara | CA |
- First Republic Bank (FRC) . Above average liquidity risk and high capital risk.
- Huntington Bancshares (HBAN) . Above average capital risk.
- KeyCorp (KEY) . Above average capital risk.
- Comerica (CMA) . ...
- Truist Financial (TFC) . ...
- Cullen/Frost Bankers (CFR) . ...
- Zions Bancorporation (ZION) .
- Bank of America Corp.
- The Bank of New York Mellon Corp.
- Citigroup Inc.
- The Goldman Sachs Group Inc.
- JPMorgan Chase & Co.
- Morgan Stanley.
- State Street Corp.
- Wells Fargo & Co.
Generally, credit unions are viewed as safer than banks, although deposits at both types of financial institutions are usually insured at the same dollar amounts. The FDIC insures deposits at most banks, and the NCUA insures deposits at most credit unions.
It remains unclear whether traditional banking will become extinct soon; however, what is certain is that its role will continue to evolve if it is going to survive in this ever-changing landscape of finance.
Which banks are closing 2024?
- Bank of Scotland – 10 more branches closing (26 in total).
- Halifax – 22 more branches closing (69 in total).
- Lloyds – 21 more branches closing (81 in total).
Banks will double down on tech investments in 2024
About three-quarters of banks and finance firms are planning to invest more in technology spending, according to recent research from Arizent , American Banker's parent company.
Here's what typically happens. The FDIC announces that the bank is closed, and the FDIC is appointed as its receiver so it can help use the bank's assets to pay depositors and creditors. In most cases, the FDIC will try to find another banking institution to acquire the failed bank.
Our findings reveal that due to the rising interest rates and the erosion of asset values within US banks, they are now situated in a much more vulnerable position. In reality, an additional number of banks could face potential failure as a result of the distress in the commercial real estate sector.
Bank | Forbes Advisor Rating | Products |
---|---|---|
Chase Bank | 5.0 | Checking, Savings, CDs |
Bank of America | 4.2 | Checking, Savings, CDs |
Wells Fargo Bank | 4.0 | Savings, checking, money market accounts, CDs |
Citi® | 4.0 | Checking, savings, CDs |
Most deposits in banks are insured dollar-for-dollar by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. This insurance covers your principal and any interest you're owed through the date of your bank's default up to $250,000 in combined total balances.
Attorney General Paxton joined a multistate investigation into Bank of America Corporation, Wells Fargo & Company, Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, JPMorgan Chase & Co., The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., and Citigroup Inc. for potential violations of consumer protection laws.
Asset-heavy, diversified and regulated banks like JPMorgan Chase, Wells Fargo, PNC Bank and U.S. Bank are among the safest banks in the U.S. and should be considered if you are weighing your options.
Bank NameBank | CityCity | Closing DateClosing |
---|---|---|
Signature Bank | New York | March 12, 2023 |
Silicon Valley Bank | Santa Clara | March 10, 2023 |
Almena State Bank | Almena | October 23, 2020 |
First City Bank of Florida | Fort Walton Beach | October 16, 2020 |
What banks are going under?
San Francisco-based First Republic Bank goes down as the second-largest failure in U.S. history. Santa Clara, California-based Silicon Valley Bank follows at number three on the all-time list and New York City-based Signature Bank is the fourth-largest bank to fail.
Wells Fargo is the worst bank overall, with a high percentage of unresolved complaints and loss of Better Business Bureau accreditation. Citibank has a string of high-profile cases involving operational chaos and regulatory fines.
Based on the analysis of Bank of America's financial health, risk profile, and regulatory compliance, we can conclude that the bank is relatively safe from any trouble or collapse. The bank's financial performance has been stable, and its balance sheet shows a healthy level of capital and a diversified loan portfolio.
The collapses of Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank in March 2023—then the second- and third-largest bank failures in U.S. history—took consumers by surprise. Subsequently, three more banks failed in 2023: First Republic Bank in May, Heartland Tri-State Bank in July and Citizens Bank of Sac City in November.
The most common cause of bank failure is when the value of the bank's assets falls below the market value of the bank's liabilities, which are the bank's obligations to creditors and depositors. This might happen because the bank loses too much on its investments.
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